LXC Bind Mounts

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Revision as of 07:36, 9 November 2015 by Felix Na (talk | contribs) (Hint that "lxc.mount.entry" syntax is preferred for backups)
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Introduction

This is an experimental feature.

Bind mounts allow you to access a directory, or a storage volume from your Proxmox VE host inside a container. There can be many purposes:

  • Accessing your home directory in the guest
  • Accessing a USB device directory in the guest
  • Accessing a NFS mount from in the host in the guest

Note that the device you want to use has to be already accessible in the pve host. For security reasons, it is not possible to mount a device of NFS share directly in the guest.

Step by step examples

Suppose you want to access the following directories in your LXC container with ID100:

  • /target which is a local directory
  • /mnt/pve/freenas which is a NFS mounted directory

Then you need to add the following parameters to /etc/pve/lxc/100.conf

mp0: /target/test,mp=/target
mp1: /mnt/pve/freenas,mp=/mnt/pve/freenas

reboot your container and log in:

Note that the "mp0:" mount variant may result in an error "ERROR: Backup of VM 103 failed - unable to handle mountpoint 'mp0' - feature not implemented" on backup of the container. To make backups work, use the "lxc.mount.entry" method described below.

pct enter
mount | egrep '(target|freenas)'
/dev/dm-0 on /target type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
freenas.local:/mnt/TranstecThrough/exported

Another method

  • This works as of 2015-09-13 using lxc-pve: 1.1.3-1 .
add this to the .conf file in /etc/pve/lxc
lxc.mount.entry=/bkup  bkup  none bind 0 0

Note: Do not put a '/' before the target

Caveats

Note that bind mounts are not going to be included when you backup the container. This is a design decision: since bind mounts might be shared between many containers, it makes sense to backup their content on the host, not from inside the container.