Difference between revisions of "Developer Workstations with Proxmox VE and X11"
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Just install the standard Proxmox VE, following this guide: [[Installation]] | Just install the standard Proxmox VE, following this guide: [[Installation]] | ||
| − | Custom installations: [[Install Proxmox VE on Debian | + | Custom installations: [[Install Proxmox VE on Debian Buster]] |
== Install X-windows == | == Install X-windows == | ||
Update your repository and system by running: | Update your repository and system by running: | ||
| − | + | apt update && apt dist-upgrade | |
I choose xfce4 desktop as this a lightweight desktop environment. If you prefer another one, just replace xfce4 with lxde, gnome, icewm, kde, ... | I choose xfce4 desktop as this a lightweight desktop environment. If you prefer another one, just replace xfce4 with lxde, gnome, icewm, kde, ... | ||
| − | + | apt install xfce4 chromium lightdm | |
== Start X-windows == | == Start X-windows == | ||
| Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
Start the login manager: | Start the login manager: | ||
| − | + | systemctl start lightdm | |
or just reboot. | or just reboot. | ||
| − | == | + | == Optional: Mate Desktop == |
| − | + | Install Proxmox VE as described above. | |
| − | + | install from Debian repository. | |
| + | apt install mate chromium lightdm | ||
| − | == Optional: | + | == Optional: NVidia Drivers == |
| − | + | # tested proxmox 6.2 | |
| − | + | # nouveau was faulting system. blacklist or unload driver | |
| + | # lspci -k |grep VGA | ||
| + | # add 0000: to unbind driver. | ||
| + | # echo "0000:24:00.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/nouveau/unbind | ||
| − | + | # blacklist | |
| − | + | echo "blacklist nouveau" >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf | |
| − | + | # /etc/apt/sources.list | |
| − | + | # Proxmox VE pve-no-subscription repository provided by proxmox.com, | |
| − | + | # NOT recommended for production use | |
| + | deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bookworm pve-no-subscription | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| + | # enable non-free | ||
| + | cat <<EOF >>/etc/apt/sources.list | ||
| + | deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware | ||
| + | deb-src deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware | ||
| + | |||
| + | deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware | ||
| + | deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware | ||
| + | |||
| + | deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware | ||
| + | deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware | ||
| + | EOF | ||
| − | |||
| − | + | # install the headers and nvidia-drivers | |
| − | + | apt install pve-headers | |
| − | + | apt update | |
| − | + | apt install nvidia-driver | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| + | Note: [https://askubuntu.com/questions/1129516/black-screen-at-boot-after-nvidia-driver-installation-on-ubuntu-18-04-2-lts black-screen-at-boot-after-nvidia-driver-installation] | ||
| + | apt purge nvidia* | ||
| + | apt install nvidia-driver | ||
| + | init 6 | ||
[[Category: HOWTO]][[Category: Installation]] | [[Category: HOWTO]][[Category: Installation]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:56, 18 December 2023
Introduction
Proxmox VE is primarily used as virtualization platform with NO additional software installed. In some case it makes sense to have a full desktop running on Proxmox VE, for example for developers using Proxmox VE as their primary workstation/desktop.
Installing additional packages could lead to a hardly upgradeable system and is not supported from the Proxmox support team and therefore only for expert use.
Install a standard Proxmox VE system
Just install the standard Proxmox VE, following this guide: Installation
Custom installations: Install Proxmox VE on Debian Buster
Install X-windows
Update your repository and system by running:
apt update && apt dist-upgrade
I choose xfce4 desktop as this a lightweight desktop environment. If you prefer another one, just replace xfce4 with lxde, gnome, icewm, kde, ...
apt install xfce4 chromium lightdm
Start X-windows
Before starting the x-windows, create a normal user with:
# adduser newusername
Start the login manager:
systemctl start lightdm
or just reboot.
Optional: Mate Desktop
Install Proxmox VE as described above.
install from Debian repository.
apt install mate chromium lightdm
Optional: NVidia Drivers
# tested proxmox 6.2
# nouveau was faulting system. blacklist or unload driver # lspci -k |grep VGA # add 0000: to unbind driver. # echo "0000:24:00.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/nouveau/unbind
# blacklist echo "blacklist nouveau" >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
# /etc/apt/sources.list # Proxmox VE pve-no-subscription repository provided by proxmox.com, # NOT recommended for production use deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bookworm pve-no-subscription
# enable non-free cat <<EOF >>/etc/apt/sources.list deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware EOF
# install the headers and nvidia-drivers apt install pve-headers apt update apt install nvidia-driver
Note: black-screen-at-boot-after-nvidia-driver-installation
apt purge nvidia* apt install nvidia-driver init 6